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Validating the EFL Teacher Collegiality Scale in the Iranian Context: A Mokken Scale Analysis | ||
| Research in English Language Education Journal | Farhangian University | ||
| دوره 4، شماره 2، اسفند 2025، صفحه 154-169 اصل مقاله (472.31 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.48210/relej.2025.20354.1157 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Neda Kianinezhad* ؛ Gholamreza Zareian؛ Seyed Mohammad Reza Amirian | ||
| Hakim Sabzevari University, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| This study examines collegiality among Iranian EFL teachers by developing and validating the EFL Teacher Collegiality Scale (ETCS) through Mokken Scale Analysis (MSA). Collegiality, which we often understand as mutual respect, teamwork, and shared responsibility, is widely acknowledged as essential for promoting positive school environments and supporting teachers’ well-being. Specifically, collegiality supports teacher well-being, operationalized as job satisfaction, lower emotional exhaustion/burnout, and stronger professional efficacy. In Iran’s educational context, specific challenges make promoting teacher collaboration more difficult. To fill an important gap in the existing research, this study introduces a culturally adapted, reliable instrument designed to measure collegiality within this context. A cross-sectional survey using a 30-item ETCS was administered online to collect data from 170 teachers from various educational backgrounds. The ETCS is organized into three main areas: collaborative practice, professional support and mentorship, and shared professional development. The development process of the ETCS instrument involved expert review and back translation. Analysis showed that the scale has strong scalability and internal consistency, with high Mokken H coefficients across all subscales. The findings indicate that strong collegiality boosts teacher satisfaction, supports retention, and builds professional networks. Finally, this study provides practical strategies and a validated tool to improve EFL teacher collaboration and highlights online collegiality in remote or hybrid settings as a key topic for future research. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Collegiality؛ EFL Teacher؛ Mokken Scale Analysis؛ Teacher Collaboration؛ Professional Development | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 213 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 90 |
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