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ساخت و اعتباریابی ابزار ارزیابی رفتار کاری نوآورانه معلمان تربیتبدنی | ||
| مطالعات آموزشی و آموزشگاهی | ||
| مقاله 11، دوره 14، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 45، دی 1404، صفحه 205-221 اصل مقاله (1.08 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.48310/pma.2025.16677.4475 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| محمد رمضانی1؛ عذرا میرکاظمی2؛ فاطمه طاهرپور* 3 | ||
| 1دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت ورزشی، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه بیرجند، بیرجند، ایران | ||
| 2دانشیار گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیتبدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه بیرجند، بیرجند، ایران | ||
| 3استادیار گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه بیرجند، بیرجند، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف از این مطالعه، ساخت و اعتباریابی مقیاس ارزیابی رفتار کاری نوآورانه معلمان تربیتبدنی بود. روشها: نخست با بررسی پیشینه رفتار کاری نوآورانه، پرسشنامهای مقدماتی حاوی 33 سؤال تهیه شد و در اختیار 9 نفر از خبرگان قرار گرفت. برای بررسی روایی، سازگاری درونی و تکرارپذیری پرسشنامه از نسبت روایی محتوایی، شاخص روایی محتوایی، ضریب آلفای کرونباخ و تحلیل عاملی تأییدی استفاده شد. همچنین در جریان بررسی و تحلیل گویهها، 9 گویه از پرسشنامه مقدماتی دارای (75/0>CVR) بودند که از لیست سؤالات حذف گردید؛ و شاخص روایی محتوا پرسشنامه نهایی (88/0S-CVI/Ave=) حاصل گردید. سپس یک مطالعه بر روی 155 معلم تربیتبدنی انجام شد؛ تا بازخورد آنان در مورد وضوح، درک و قابلیت اطمینان پرسشنامه دریافت شود. تحلیل عاملی اکتشافی 21 گویه را در سه عامل (ایدهپردازی، ترویج و ارتقای ایده، پیادهسازی و اجرای ایده) مبتنی بر مدل جانسن (2000) و هلمن و همکاران (2012) شناسایی کرد؛ که 73/61 درصد از کل واریانس توسط این مدل تأیید شد. تحلیل عامل تأییدی برای بررسی روایی سازه پرسشنامه رفتار کاری نوآورانه معلمان تربیتبدنی انجام شد؛ و نتایج نشان داد که شاخصهای برازش در دامنه قابل قبول قرار دارند؛ و شاخص RMSEA نیز کمتر 05/0 بود؛ بنابراین روایی سازه مورد تأیید است. همچنین یافتهها نشاندهنده همسانی درونی بالا (938/0=آلفای کرونباخ) و همبستگی مثبت معنادار بین تمام ابعاد سهگانه پرسشنامه بود. پرسشنامه حاضر میتواند بهعنوان ابزاری مناسب برای سنجش رفتار کاری نوآورانه معلمان تربیتبدنی مورد استفاده قرار گیرد؛ و حتی میتوان از آن، جهت ارزیابی و گزینش معلمان نوآور تربیت-بدنی استفاده کرد. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| اعتباریابی؛ پرسشنامه؛ رفتار؛ نوآورانه؛ تربیت بدنی | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Development and validation an innovative work behavior scale for physical education teachers | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| mohammad rameazni1؛ Azra Mirkazemi2؛ fateme taherpour3 | ||
| 1MSc Student in Sport Management, Departmentof Sports Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Birjand University, Iran | ||
| 2Associate Professor, Departmentof Sports Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Birjand University, Iran | ||
| 3Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Sciences, Faculty of Educational Science and Psychology, Birjand University, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The purpose of this study was to construct and validate an innovative work behavior questionnaire of physical education teachers. At First, a preliminary questionnaire containing 33 questions was prepared by examining the background of innovative work behavior then that was given to 9 Experts. For the evaluation of validity, internal consistency and repeatability of the questionnaire the content validity ratio (CVR), content validity index (CVI), Cronbach α coefficient and confirmatory factor analysis were Used. Exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis of the questionnaire were performed using AMOS26 software and SPSS23 software. The content validity index of the final questionnaire was calculated to be (S-CVI/Ave=0.88). Then Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was run to explore the factor loadings Exploratory factor analysis identified 21 items in three-factor (ideation, promotion and improvement of idea, implementation and execution of idea) based on Johnson's model (2000) and Hellman et al's model (2012) that this model confirmed 61.73% of the total variance. The confirmatory factor analysis showed that the fit indices are in the acceptable range and the RMSEA index was less than 0.05. Also, the findings demonstrate high internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha=0.938), and significant positive correlations were found between all three dimensions of the questionnaire | ||
| کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
| Validation, questionnaire, behavior, innovative, physical education | ||
| مراجع | ||
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